Skip to content
Home / Calculators / How Much Does a Yard of Concrete Weigh?

How Much Does a Yard of Concrete Weigh?

A cubic yard of concrete weighs approximately 4,050 lbs (2.025 US tons). Calculate exact wet vs. cured weight, 80lb/60lb bag counts, and truckload limits.

A standard cubic yard of normal-weight concrete weighs approximately 4,050 pounds (2.025 US tons) wet, or roughly 150 pounds per cubic foot. Once fully cured over 28 days, hydration and water evaporation reduce the finished dry weight by roughly 2% to 4%, settling at approximately 3,900 to 3,950 pounds per cubic yard.

Quick Rule of Thumb: When estimating hauling capacity, dumpster rentals, or trailer payloads, always round up to 2 US tons (4,000 lbs) per cubic yard. A standard half-ton pickup truck (1,500–2,000 lb payload) can safely haul only 0.35 to 0.45 cubic yards of concrete.

Interactive Weight & Bag Converter

Concrete Weight & Truckload Calculator

STEP 1 OF 3Project Volume (Cubic Yards or Dimensions)
Quick volumes:
27 cu ft 3×3×3 ft
1.0 Cubic Yard ~4,050 lbs • ~2.03 US Tons
Default prices last verified: August 14, 2026 Replace the defaults with a local quote when available.
Illustration of 1 cubic yard concrete weight 4050 lbs, 80lb and 60lb bag counts, and ready-mix truck payload
Figure 1.1: Visual breakdown of 1 cubic yard dimensions (27 cu ft), standard weight (4,050 lbs), equivalent bag counts, and mixer truck payload limits.

How Much Does a Yard of Concrete Weigh by Mix Type?

Not all concrete mixtures weigh the same. The exact density depends primarily on the type and size of aggregate (crushed granite, limestone, gravel, or expanded shale) and the air-entrainment percentage used in batching:

Concrete Mix TypeDensity (lbs / cu ft)Weight per Cubic Yard (lbs)Weight in US TonsCommon Construction Uses
Standard Normal-Weight (3,000–4,000 PSI)145 – 150 lbs3,915 – 4,050 lbs1.96 – 2.03 TonsDriveways, patios, standard slabs, footings
High-Strength Commercial (5,000+ PSI)150 – 155 lbs4,050 – 4,185 lbs2.03 – 2.09 TonsHeavy equipment pads, commercial columns, bridge decks
Structural Lightweight Concrete90 – 115 lbs2,430 – 3,105 lbs1.22 – 1.55 TonsUpper-floor multi-story slabs, lightweight precast panels
Insulating Lightweight Concrete (Cellular / Vermiculite)35 – 85 lbs945 – 2,295 lbs0.47 – 1.15 TonsRoof decks, radiant floor underlayments, void fill
Heavyweight / High-Density Concrete (Hematite / Barytes)180 – 220 lbs4,860 – 5,940 lbs2.43 – 2.97 TonsNuclear radiation shielding, medical vaults, counterweights

Cubic Yards to Pounds, Tons, and Bag Counts Conversion Chart

If you are planning to mix concrete by hand or order pre-bagged concrete from Home Depot, Lowe’s, or Menards, use our interactive concrete unit converter or this quick reference table for standard 80 lb, 60 lb, and 50 lb bags:

Cubic YardsVolume (Cu Ft)Total Weight (lbs)Total Weight (Tons)80 lb Bags60 lb Bags50 lb Bags
0.25 yd³6.75 cu ft1,013 lbs0.51 Tons13 bags17 bags18 bags
0.50 yd³13.50 cu ft2,025 lbs1.01 Tons26 bags34 bags36 bags
1.00 yd³27.00 cu ft4,050 lbs2.03 Tons45 bags60 bags72 bags
2.00 yd³54.00 cu ft8,100 lbs4.05 Tons90 bags120 bags144 bags
3.00 yd³81.00 cu ft12,150 lbs6.08 Tons135 bags180 bags216 bags
5.00 yd³ (20×20 Slab)135.00 cu ft20,250 lbs10.13 Tons225 bags300 bags360 bags
10.00 yd³ (Full Mixer Truck)270.00 cu ft40,500 lbs20.25 Tons450 bags600 bags720 bags

Bag-count method: Counts are based on finished yield, not dry bag weight: 0.60 cu ft per 80-lb bag, 0.45 cu ft per 60-lb bag, and 0.375 cu ft per 50-lb bag. One cubic yard is 27 cu ft, so the 50-lb calculation is 27 ÷ 0.375 = 72 bags. Product yields vary; confirm the data sheet on the exact mix you buy and add a project-specific waste allowance.

How Much Does a Ready-Mix Concrete Truck Weigh?

Before ordering ready-mix concrete delivered to your property, it is critical to understand the total gross vehicle weight (GVW) of a commercial mixer truck to prevent cracking your existing driveway or collapsing underground utilities:

  • Empty Concrete Truck (Tare Weight): A standard 3-axle to 4-axle ready-mix truck weighs between 26,000 and 30,000 pounds (13 to 15 tons) empty.
  • Payload (Concrete Wet Weight): A full 10-yard load adds 40,500 pounds (20.25 tons) of wet concrete.
  • Total Loaded Weight: A fully loaded concrete truck weighs between 66,000 and 70,500 pounds (33 to 35.25 US tons).

Driveway access warning: A loaded mixer is much heavier than a passenger vehicle. Do not assume an existing driveway, curb, culvert, septic field, or buried utility can support it. Ask the ready-mix supplier and your contractor to approve the access route; when access is uncertain, compare a concrete pump truck or buggy.

Wet vs. Dry Concrete: Why Does Weight Change?

When concrete is first batched at the plant, it contains water required for chemical hydration and workability (slump). In standard 4,000 PSI concrete, approximately 250 to 300 pounds of water is added per cubic yard.

During the first 28 days of curing:

  1. Roughly half of the mix water chemically combines with Portland cement to form durable calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H) crystals.
  2. The remaining free water slowly evaporates through microscopic pores in the surface.
  3. This evaporation causes a net weight loss of 75 to 150 pounds per cubic yard (about 2% to 3.5% of total volume weight).

How to Calculate Concrete Weight: The Mathematical Formula

To calculate the exact weight of any concrete slab or project, follow this 3-step formula:

  1. Calculate Volume in Cubic Feet:
    Volume (cu ft) = Length (ft) × Width (ft) × (Thickness in inches ÷ 12)
  2. Convert to Cubic Yards:
    Cubic Yards = Volume (cu ft) ÷ 27
  3. Multiply by Density:
    Total Weight (lbs) = Cubic Yards × 4,050 lbs (or Volume in cu ft × 150 lbs)

Example: For a 10×10 shed slab poured 4 inches thick:

  • Volume = 10 × 10 × (4 ÷ 12) = 33.33 cubic feet = 1.23 cubic yards.
  • Total Weight = 1.23 cu yds × 4,050 lbs = 4,982 pounds (2.49 US Tons).
  • Bag equivalent by product yield = 33.2 cu ft ÷ 0.60 or 0.45 = 56 bags (80 lb) or 74 bags (60 lb), before waste.

Public References

Frequently Asked Questions About Concrete Weight

How much does a 5-gallon bucket of concrete weigh?

A standard 5-gallon bucket filled to the brim with wet concrete weighs approximately 100 to 105 pounds (about 0.67 cubic feet × 150 lbs/cu ft). This is equal to roughly one and a quarter 80-lb bags.

Can my pickup truck carry a yard of concrete?

No, standard half-ton pickup trucks (Ford F-150, Chevy Silverado 1500, Ram 1500) have a maximum payload capacity of 1,500 to 2,300 lbs. One full cubic yard of concrete weighs 4,050 lbs, which will dangerously overload your rear suspension and brakes. To haul a full yard of concrete in bags or bulk, you need a heavy-duty one-ton truck (F-350, 3500 series) with a payload rating exceeding 4,200 lbs.

How much does 1 cubic foot of concrete weigh?

One cubic foot of standard normal-weight concrete weighs approximately 150 pounds. Lightweight concrete weighs 90 to 115 lbs per cubic foot, while heavyweight shielding concrete weighs 180 to 220 lbs per cubic foot.

How much does dry bagged concrete weigh compared to wet mixed concrete?

Dry pre-mixed concrete in the bag weighs exactly what is printed on the label (e.g., 80 lbs, 60 lbs, or 50 lbs). When mixed with water (typically 3 to 4 quarts per 80 lb bag), the wet mixture gains about 6 to 8 pounds of water weight, yielding approximately 86 to 88 pounds of wet concrete per bag.

Estimate transparency

How this estimate was prepared

Prepared by
GoHomeCost Cost Data Team
Last reviewed
August 24, 2026
Update cycle
Public price inputs checked monthly

Calculation method: Project quantity is multiplied by editable low, typical, and high unit rates. Selected location adjustments, waste, fixed charges, and minimum-job rules are then applied and shown in the result.

Public references used on this page:

This is a planning estimate, not a quote or structural specification. Check product yields, local code, site conditions, and written contractor bids before purchasing materials or building.

Read the full methodology Report a price or calculation issue